Definition

A clear, colorless liquid that is used in making dyes, resins, and as a fuel for engines and rockets.

Example

Nitromethane is often used in drag racing as a high-performance fuel.

Conversation

Have you heard about the new fuel they're using in race cars?

Yeah, I think it's called nitromethane, right?

Exactly! It's supposed to give them a huge boost in speed.

That sounds awesome! I can't wait to see it in action.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Nitromethane is formed from "nitro-" (from Latin "nitrum", meaning saltpeter or nitrate) and "methane" (from Greek "methy", meaning wine, and "hēn", meaning one, referring to the simplest alkane). The word refers to a compound that contains a nitro group attached to a methane molecule.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nitro-' as relating to nitrate, and 'methane' as the simplest form of carbon compound. This helps you remember that nitromethane is a compound with a nitrate group attached to a basic carbon structure.

Visually Confused Words