IPA: //naɪtrəˈɡlɪsərɪn//
KK: /naɪtroʊˈɡlɪsərɪn/
A thick, oily liquid that is highly explosive and used in making dynamite and as a medicine to widen blood vessels.
The construction crew used nitroglycerin to help break through the rock.
Nitroglycerin is formed from "nitro-" (from Latin "nitrum", meaning saltpeter or nitrate) and "glycerin" (from Greek "glykys", meaning sweet). The word refers to a sweet-tasting compound containing nitrogen, which is used in explosives and medicine.
Think of 'nitro-' as relating to nitrogen and 'glycerin' as a sweet substance, which helps you remember that nitroglycerin is a nitrogen-containing compound that has a sweet taste.