Definition

Relating to bacteria that convert ammonia into nitrite and nitrate in the soil, playing a key role in the nitrogen cycle.

Example

Nitrifying bacteria are essential for healthy soil and plant growth.

Conversation

Did you know that some bacteria are actually nitrifying?

Really? I had no idea what that meant until now.

Yeah, they help convert ammonia into useful nutrients for plants.

That’s so cool! Nature has some amazing processes.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Nitrifying → It is formed from "nitr-" (from Latin "nitrum", meaning saltpeter or nitrate) and "-ify" (meaning to make or to cause to become). The word "nitrifying" refers to the process of converting substances into nitrates.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nitr-' as relating to nitrates, and '-ify' means to make. So, nitrifying is about making something into nitrates.

Visually Confused Words