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nitrifier

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈnaɪtrɪfaɪər/

KK: /ˈnaɪtrɪfaɪər/

noun
Definition

A type of bacteria that helps convert ammonia into nitrates in the soil, playing a key role in the nitrogen cycle.


Example

Nitrifiers are essential for healthy soil as they help plants access nutrients.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the importance of nitrifiers in the environment?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that they play a key role in converting ammonia into nitrates.
Sloth A
It's fascinating how these tiny nitrifiers can impact the whole ecosystem.
Sloth B
Definitely! They help keep our soil healthy and support plant growth.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
bacterium
microbe
organism
Antonyms
inhibitor
antagonist
suppressor
Root Explanation

Nitrifier → It is formed from "nitri-" (from Latin "nitrum", meaning saltpeter or sodium nitrate) and "-fier" (from Latin "facere", meaning to make or to do). The word "nitrifier" refers to an organism that makes or produces nitrates, particularly in the context of the nitrogen cycle.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nitri-' as relating to nitrates and '-fier' as someone who makes something. This helps you remember that a nitrifier is an organism that produces nitrates.

Visually Confused Words
denitrifier
notifier
unvitrified
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