Definition

A shiny, soft metal that is used in making strong steel and in scientific research, especially for superconductors. It is found mainly in certain minerals and has the atomic number 41.

Example

Niobium is often added to steel to improve its strength and resistance to corrosion.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of niobium?

Yeah, I think it's used in some steel alloys, right?

Exactly! It's interesting how it can improve the strength of metals.

I know! It's fascinating how these elements work together in technology.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Niobium is derived from the Greek word "Niobe" (meaning Niobe, a figure from Greek mythology who was the daughter of Tantalus) and the suffix "-ium" (a common suffix used in chemistry to denote metallic elements). The name reflects the element's connection to mythology, as it was named after Niobe, the daughter of Tantalus, who was associated with the element's discovery.

Memory Tip

Imagine the connection to Greek mythology with 'Niobe' — this helps you remember that niobium is named after a mythological figure.

Visually Confused Words