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niggard

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈnɪɡərd/

KK: /ˈnɪɡərd/

adjective
Definition

Not willing to give or share; stingy or miserly.


Example

He was too niggard to donate even a small amount to charity.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: niggarder

Superlative: niggardest


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about Mark's new car?
Sloth B
Yeah, but I think he's being a bit niggard about showing it off.
Sloth A
I know, right? It's like he doesn't want anyone to share in his excitement.
Sloth B
Exactly! It's more fun when you can celebrate together.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stingy
miserly
parsimonious
Antonyms
generous
lavish
bountiful
noun
Definition

A person who is very stingy and does not like to spend money or share resources.


Example

Despite his wealth, he was known as a niggard who never donated to charity.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you met that new guy in our class?
Sloth B
Yeah, he seems a bit of a niggard when it comes to sharing notes.
Sloth A
I noticed the same thing; he never offers to help anyone out.
Sloth B
verb
Definition

To be stingy or miserly, especially in giving or sharing resources.


Example

He tends to niggard when it comes to donating to charity.


Tense Forms

Past: niggard

Past Participle: niggard


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe how some people niggard they can be with their time.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's frustrating when they don't want to help out.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's like they want to keep everything for themselves.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Niggard → It originates from Old Norse 'nigla' (meaning to be stingy or miserly) and is related to the Middle English 'niggard' (meaning stingy or miser). The word describes someone who is reluctant to give or spend; hence, it means stingy or miserly.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'stingy' or 'miserly' — that's what 'niggard' means, reflecting a reluctance to give.

Visually Confused Words
unniggard
Is this page helpful?
Exactly, it makes group projects a bit challenging.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
miser
cheapskate
skinflint
Antonyms
spender
philanthropist
generous
Totally, a little generosity goes a long way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sting
skimp
scrimp
Antonyms
generous
lavish
spend