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nicotinic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /nɪˈkəʊtɪnɪk/

KK: /nɪˈkoʊtɪnɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a specific type of chemical compound that is similar to nicotine and affects nerve fibers, often influencing muscle activity.


Example

The study focused on the nicotinic receptors in the brain and their role in addiction.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about nicotinic receptors in the brain.
Sloth B
Oh really? What do they do?
Sloth A
They actually play a role in how nicotine affects our mood and behavior.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I didn't know they were that important.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cholinergic
stimulant
tobacco
Antonyms
antagonistic
inhibitory
sedative
Root Explanation

Nicotinic → It is derived from 'nicotina' (the Latin term for tobacco, named after Jean Nicot, a French diplomat who introduced tobacco to France) and the suffix '-ic' (meaning pertaining to). The word 'nicotinic' refers to something that is related to or derived from nicotine, the active compound found in tobacco.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nicotina' as the source of nicotine, and remember that 'nicotinic' means pertaining to nicotine.

Visually Confused Words
isonicotinic
narcotinic
aniconic
iconic
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