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newton

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈnjuːtən/

KK: /ˈnjuːtən/

noun
Definition

A unit of measurement for force in the metric system, defined as the amount of force needed to accelerate a one-kilogram mass by one meter per second squared.


Example

The car's engine produces a force of 150 newtons, allowing it to accelerate quickly.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a force of one newton can accelerate one kilogram by one meter per second squared?
Sloth B
Yeah, I remember learning that in physics class!
Sloth A
It's interesting how such a small unit can have a big impact on motion.
Sloth B
Absolutely! Understanding newtons helps us grasp how forces work in the real world.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
force
Antonyms
weakness
inertia
impotence
Root Explanation

The word 'newton' originates from the name of Sir Isaac Newton, an English mathematician and physicist, and is used as a unit of force in the International System of Units (SI). The term is derived from the Latin 'newtonus', which is a combination of 'newt' (a diminutive form of 'new') and the suffix '-on', used in scientific terminology to denote particles or units. Thus, 'newton' refers to a unit of force named after Newton, reflecting his contributions to physics.

Memory Tip

Think of Sir Isaac Newton, whose name is associated with the unit of force. Remember that a 'newton' is a measure of force, named in honor of his groundbreaking work in physics.

Visually Confused Words
nekton
neon
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