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neurohypophysis

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: //ˌnjʊəroʊhaɪˈpɒfɪsɪs//

KK: /nʊroʊhaɪpəˌfɪsɪs/

noun
Definition

The back part of the pituitary gland that contains nerve fibers and is responsible for releasing important hormones like oxytocin and vasopressin.


Example

The neurohypophysis plays a crucial role in regulating water balance in the body.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the neurohypophysis?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's part of the pituitary gland, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It releases important hormones like oxytocin.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I didn't know it had such a crucial role.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pituitary
hypophysis
gland
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Neurohypophysis → It is formed from "neuro-" (from Greek "neuron", meaning nerve) and "hypophysis" (from Greek "hypophysis", meaning growth or to grow under). The term refers to the part of the pituitary gland that is associated with the nervous system, indicating its role in growth and hormonal regulation beneath the brain.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nerve' ('neuro-') and 'growth beneath' ('hypophysis') to remember that neurohypophysis is related to the nerve functions of the pituitary gland.

Visually Confused Words
antehypophysis
hypophysis
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