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neume

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /njuːm/

KK: /nyum/

noun
Definition

A symbol used in musical notation, especially in the context of medieval music, to represent a pitch or a group of pitches in chants.


Example

The choir practiced the Gregorian chant using neumes to guide their singing.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about medieval music, and I came across the term neume.
Sloth B
Oh, I've heard of that! It's related to Gregorian chant, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how they used neumes for musical notation back then.
Sloth B
Yeah, it really shows how music evolved over the centuries.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
symbol
mark
sign
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Neume originates from the Greek word "neuma" (νῆμα), meaning a sign or gesture. In the context of music, it refers to a notation used in medieval music to indicate pitch and rhythm.

Memory Tip

Think of 'neuma' as a 'sign' or 'gesture' in music, which helps you remember that a neume is a musical notation.

Visually Confused Words
numen
nexum
mneme
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