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nephrotic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /nɛfˈrɒtɪk/

KK: /nɛfˈrɒtɪk/

adjective
Definition

Related to a condition affecting the kidneys, often characterized by the presence of excess protein in the urine and swelling in various parts of the body.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with nephrotic syndrome, which required careful management.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an article about nephrotic syndrome the other day.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did it say about it?
Sloth A
It mentioned that it can really affect kidney function.
Sloth B
That's interesting, I didn't know it could be so serious.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
renal
kidney
urinary
Antonyms
nonrenal
systemic
extrarenal
Root Explanation

Nephrotic → It is formed from "nephros" (Greek, meaning kidney) and the suffix "-tic" (meaning pertaining to). The word "nephrotic" refers to a condition pertaining to the kidneys, particularly in relation to nephrotic syndrome.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek word for kidney, 'nephros', to remember that 'nephrotic' relates to conditions of the kidneys.

Visually Confused Words
nepotic
pyonephrotic
neurotic
negrotic
necrotic
epirotic
anerotic
unnephritic
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