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nephridium

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /nɛˈfrɪdiəm/

KK: /nɛˈfrɪdiəm/

noun
Definition

A tube-like organ found in some invertebrates that helps remove waste from the body.


Example

The earthworm uses its nephridia to filter out waste from its body.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a nephridium?
Sloth B
I think so, isn't it part of how some invertebrates excrete waste?
Sloth A
Yeah, it's fascinating how different organisms manage that with their nephridium.
Sloth B
For sure! It's interesting to learn about these unique adaptations in nature.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
kidney
organ
gland
Antonyms
none
unrelated
nonexistent
Root Explanation

Nephridium → It is formed from "nephros" (Greek, meaning kidney) and the suffix "-idium" (diminutive suffix in Latin, meaning small). The word "nephridium" refers to a small kidney-like structure, typically found in invertebrates, that functions in excretion.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nephros' meaning kidney, and remember that a 'nephridium' is a small structure that functions like a kidney.

Visually Confused Words
mesonephridium
ectonephridium
protonephridium
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