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neocortical

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌniːoʊˈkɔːrtɪkəl/

KK: /niˈoʊkɔrtɪkəl/

adjective
Definition

Related to the outer layer of the brain that is involved in higher brain functions such as sensory perception, cognition, and motor control.


Example

The neocortical areas of the brain are crucial for complex thought processes.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an interesting article about how our neocortical functions influence decision-making.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds fascinating!
Sloth A
Yeah, they explained how the neocortical areas are crucial for higher thinking.
Sloth B
I'll have to check that out; it sounds like it could change how we understand our brains.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cerebral
cortical
neurological
Antonyms
subcortical
primitive
basic
Root Explanation

Neocortical → It is formed from "neo-" (meaning new) and "cortex" (from Latin, meaning bark or outer layer). The word "neocortical" refers to the new outer layer of the brain, which is involved in higher-order brain functions.

Memory Tip

Think of 'neo-' meaning new and 'cortex' referring to the outer layer — this helps you remember that 'neocortical' relates to the new outer layer of the brain.

Visually Confused Words
noncortical
cortical
intercortical
nonvortical
noncritical
epicortical
anecdotical
oneirocritical
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