IPA: /ˌniːoʊˈkɔːrtɪkəl/
KK: /niˈoʊkɔrtɪkəl/
Related to the outer layer of the brain that is involved in higher brain functions such as sensory perception, cognition, and motor control.
The neocortical areas of the brain are crucial for complex thought processes.
Neocortical → It is formed from "neo-" (meaning new) and "cortex" (from Latin, meaning bark or outer layer). The word "neocortical" refers to the new outer layer of the brain, which is involved in higher-order brain functions.
Think of 'neo-' meaning new and 'cortex' referring to the outer layer — this helps you remember that 'neocortical' relates to the new outer layer of the brain.