IPA: //ˈniːoʊˌkɔːr.tɛks//
KK: /ˈniːoʊˌkɔr.tɛks/
The part of the brain that is involved in higher functions such as sensory perception, cognition, and motor control, and is found in mammals.
The neocortex plays a crucial role in our ability to think and reason.
Neocortex → It is formed from "neo-" (from Greek "neos", meaning new) and "cortex" (from Latin "cortex", meaning bark or outer layer). The word "neocortex" refers to the new outer layer of the brain, which is involved in higher-order brain functions.
Think of 'neo-' meaning 'new' and 'cortex' referring to the 'outer layer' — the neocortex is the new outer layer of the brain responsible for complex functions.