Definition

Relating to substances that can induce sleep or a state of stupor, often used in the context of drugs that affect the nervous system.

Example

The doctor prescribed a narcotic medication to help manage the patient's pain.

Conversation

Have you ever tried a narcotic for pain relief?

No, I haven’t, but I’ve heard they can be really effective.

Yeah, but they can also make you feel pretty drowsy and out of it.

That's true; it’s important to be careful with things that have narcotic effects.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

A type of drug that can relieve pain and make a person feel sleepy or relaxed, but can also be addictive and harmful in large amounts.

Example

Doctors sometimes prescribe narcotics to help patients manage severe pain after surgery.

Conversation

Did you hear about the new narcotic they developed for pain relief?

Yeah, I read that it's supposed to be really effective without the usual side effects.

I wonder if it will be available for patients soon.

Root Explanation

Narcotic → It is derived from the Greek word "narkotikos" (meaning to make numb) and the root "narke" (meaning numbness or stupor). The word "narcotic" refers to substances that induce numbness or stupor, often used to relieve pain.

Memory Tip

Think of the Greek root 'narkotikos' which means to make numb — this helps you remember that a narcotic is something that numbs pain or induces a stupor.

Visually Confused Words