Definition

A type of hydrocarbon that is part of a group of compounds known as cycloalkanes, commonly found in petroleum.

Example

Naphthenes are important components in the production of various fuels and chemicals.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of naphthene compounds in oil?

Yeah, I think they're part of the hydrocarbon family, right?

Exactly! They have a unique structure compared to other hydrocarbons.

That's interesting — I love learning about different chemical compounds!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Naphthene → The word originates from the Greek 'naphtha' (meaning a type of flammable liquid hydrocarbon) combined with the suffix '-ene' (indicating a type of unsaturated hydrocarbon). Naphthene refers to a class of cyclic hydrocarbons derived from naphtha.

Memory Tip

Think of 'naphtha' as a flammable liquid and '-ene' indicating a type of hydrocarbon, which helps you remember that naphthene is related to a specific class of hydrocarbons.

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