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naif

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /naɪf/

KK: /naɪf/

adjective
Definition

Describing someone who is innocent, simple, or lacking experience, often in a way that makes them seem overly trusting or unsophisticated.


Example

Her naif approach to the complex situation surprised everyone.


Conversation
Sloth A
I think it's a bit naif to believe everything you hear.
Sloth B
Yeah, people can be misleading sometimes.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's better to question things rather than just accept them.
Sloth B
True, a little skepticism goes a long way.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
innocent
unsophisticated
gullible
Antonyms
sophisticated
cynical
worldly
noun
Definition

A person who is innocent, simple, or lacking experience and sophistication.


Example

Despite his naif approach to business, he managed to succeed in his own way.


Conversation
Sloth A
I met someone at the party who seemed a bit naif about the world.
Sloth B
Really? What made you think that?
Sloth A
They believed everything people told them without asking questions.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Naif → The word 'naif' comes from the Old French 'naif' (meaning natural or innocent), which is derived from the Latin 'nativus' (meaning native or natural). The term describes someone who is innocent or unsophisticated, often in a charming way.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'natural' and 'innocent' — that's what 'naif' means, reflecting a simple and unpretentious nature.

Visually Confused Words
nazify
Is this page helpful?
That can be charming, but it’s also a bit risky for them.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
innocent
gullible
unsophisticated
Antonyms
sophisticate
cynic
pessimist