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myxedema

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /mɪkˈsiːdəmə/

KK: /mɪkˈsiːdəmə/

noun
Definition

A medical condition resulting from low thyroid hormone levels, leading to symptoms like dry skin, swelling, and mental decline.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with myxedema after observing her symptoms of severe hypothyroidism.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read about a condition called myxedema the other day.
Sloth B
Oh really? What is it about?
Sloth A
It's related to thyroid issues and can cause dry skin and swelling.
Sloth B
That sounds serious; I hope people get the treatment they need.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hypothyroidism
edema
swelling
Antonyms
hyperthyroidism
vigor
energy
Root Explanation

Myxedema is derived from "myx" (from Greek "myxa", meaning mucus) and "edema" (from Greek "oidēma", meaning swelling). The term refers to a condition characterized by swelling due to the accumulation of mucus in the skin and other tissues.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mucus' ('myx') causing 'swelling' ('edema') in the body — that's what myxedema describes.

Visually Confused Words
myoedema
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