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myositis

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌmaɪəˈsaɪtɪs/

KK: /maɪəˈsaɪtɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition where a muscle becomes inflamed, causing pain and tenderness, often affecting voluntary muscles.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with myositis after she complained of muscle pain and weakness.


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been feeling really sore after my workouts lately.
Sloth B
That sounds tough! Do you think it could be myositis?
Sloth A
Yeah, I've read that it can cause inflammation in the muscles.
Sloth B
You should definitely check with a doctor if it keeps bothering you.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inflammation
soreness
tenderness
Antonyms
health
strength
vigor
Root Explanation

Myositis is formed from "myo-" (from Greek "musculus", meaning muscle) and "-itis" (from Greek "itis", meaning inflammation). The word refers to the inflammation of muscle tissue.

Memory Tip

Think of 'myo-' relating to muscles and '-itis' indicating inflammation, so myositis means inflammation of the muscles.

Visually Confused Words
myitis
inomyositis
polymyositis
ostitis
myiosis
mycosis
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