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myopathy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //maɪˈɒpəθi//

KK: /maɪˈɒpəθi/

noun
Definition

A condition that affects the muscles, causing weakness or dysfunction in muscle tissue.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with myopathy after she reported muscle weakness.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that John has been diagnosed with myopathy.
Sloth B
Really? I didn't know that was a thing.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's a disorder of muscle tissue, so he has to be careful.
Sloth B
That sounds tough; I hope he gets the right treatment soon.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dystrophy
sclerosis
atrophy
Antonyms
health
strength
vigor
Root Explanation

Myopathy → It is formed from "myo-" (from Greek "musculus", meaning muscle) and "pathos" (meaning suffering or disease). The word "myopathy" refers to a disease or disorder of the muscle tissue.

Memory Tip

Think of 'muscle' ('myo-') and 'disease' ('pathos') to remember that myopathy means a disease affecting the muscles.

Visually Confused Words
myelopathy
monopathy
hylopathy
homopathy
hemopathy
empathy
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