IPA: //ˈmaɪəˌliːn//
KK: /ˈmaɪəˌlin/
A white, fatty material that surrounds and protects certain nerve fibers, helping to speed up the transmission of electrical signals in the nervous system.
Myeline is essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system, as it insulates nerve fibers.
Myeline comes from the Greek word "myelos" (meaning marrow) and the suffix "-ine" (used to form names of substances). The term refers to the substance that forms the myelin sheath around nerve fibers, which is essential for proper nerve function.
Think of 'myelos' meaning marrow, which helps you remember that 'myeline' is a substance related to the protective covering of nerve fibers, much like marrow is essential for the health of bones.