IPA: /ˈmjuːtʃuəlɪzəm/
KK: /ˈmjuːtʃuəlɪzəm/
A relationship between two different species where both benefit from the interaction.
In a forest, trees and fungi often engage in mutualism, helping each other grow.
Mutualism is formed from "mutuus" (meaning reciprocal or shared) and the suffix "-ism" (indicating a practice or philosophy). The term describes a relationship where two different species or entities benefit from each other in a reciprocal manner.
Think of 'reciprocal' ('mutuus') relationships where both parties help each other — that's what mutualism means.