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mutagenesis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /mjuːˈtædʒəˌnɛsɪs/

KK: /mjuːˈtædʒənɪsɪs/

noun
Definition

The process of causing changes in the DNA of an organism, which can lead to mutations.


Example

Scientists study mutagenesis to understand how genetic changes occur in living organisms.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of mutagenesis in genetics?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn’t it about how mutations are formed?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how it can happen naturally or through some processes.
Sloth B
For sure, understanding mutagenesis can really change how we view evolution.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mutation
alteration
modification
Antonyms
stability
constancy
normalcy
Root Explanation

Mutagenesis → It is formed from "mutare" (meaning to change) and "genesis" (from Greek "genesis", meaning origin or creation). The word refers to the process of change in the genetic material, leading to mutations.

Memory Tip

Think of 'changing' ('mutare') the 'origin' or 'creation' ('genesis') of something — that's why mutagenesis means the process that causes genetic changes.

Visually Confused Words
metagenesis
muteness
agenesis
katagenesis
catagenesis
autogenesis
eugenesis
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