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multiply

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/

KK: /ˈmʌltəˌplaɪ/

adverb
Definition

To increase a number by a certain factor, resulting in a larger number.


Example

If you multiply 2 by 3, you get 6.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how our group projects can multiply the stress sometimes?
Sloth B
Absolutely! It's like everyone has different ideas to juggle.
Sloth A
Right? I think if we organized things better, we could multiply our efficiency too.
Sloth B
Totally! A little planning would make a huge difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
manifold
variously
diversely
Antonyms
singularly
uniquely
solely
intransitive verb
Definition

To increase in number or amount, often through the process of multiplication or reproduction.


Example

The bacteria will multiply rapidly in warm conditions.


Tense Forms

Past: multiplied

Past Participle: multiplied


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how quickly plants multiply in spring?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s amazing! They seem to grow everywhere.
Sloth A
I love it when my garden starts to multiply with flowers.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To increase a number by adding it to itself a certain number of times, or to perform the mathematical operation of multiplication.


Example

If you multiply 3 by 4, you get 12.


Tense Forms

Past: multiplied

Past Participle: multiplied


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried to multiply fractions?
Sloth B
Not really, it always seemed confusing to me.
Sloth A
It's actually easier than it sounds once you get the hang of it.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Multiply → It is formed from "multi-" (from Latin "multus", meaning many) and "plicare" (meaning to fold). The word "multiply" means to fold or increase many times, thus creating a larger quantity.

Memory Tip

Think of 'many' ('multi-') being 'folded' ('plicare') together to create a larger amount — that's why multiply means to increase in number.

Visually Confused Words
unmultiply
remultiply
premultiply
overmultiply
mustily
Is this page helpful?
Same here! It really brightens up the whole yard.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
increase
breed
expand
Antonyms
decrease
diminish
reduce
Maybe you can show me how to multiply them sometime!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
increase
amplify
boost
Antonyms
reduce
diminish
decrease