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moribund

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈmɔːrɪbʌnd/

KK: /ˈmɔrɪˌbʌnd/

adjective
Definition

In a state of dying or near death; also refers to something that is becoming outdated or inactive.


Example

The moribund industry struggled to keep up with modern technology.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that old bookstore is closing down soon.
Sloth B
Really? That's a shame; it feels so moribund these days.
Sloth A
Yeah, it used to be bustling with customers all the time.
Sloth B
Now it seems like no one even visits anymore.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dying
declining
fading
Antonyms
thriving
flourishing
vital
Root Explanation

Moribund is derived from the Latin "moribundus" (meaning dying) which is formed from "mori" (meaning to die) and the suffix "-undus" (indicating a state or condition). The word describes a state of being on the verge of death or decline.

Memory Tip

Think of the Latin word for 'to die' ('mori') to remember that 'moribund' refers to something that is dying or in decline.

Visually Confused Words
unmoribund
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