IPA: /ˌmɒnəˈveɪlənt/
KK: /ˈmɒnəˌveɪlənt/
Relating to a chemical or immunological property where something has a valence of one or is specific to a single strain or antigen.
The scientist developed a monovalent vaccine to target a specific virus.
Monovalent → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning single or one) and "valent" (from Latin "valens", meaning strength or worth). The word "monovalent" refers to having a valence of one, indicating a single bond or a single unit of value in a chemical context.
Think of 'mono-' meaning 'one' and 'valent' relating to 'strength' — so monovalent describes something with a single strength or bond.