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monopolistic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /məˌnɒpəˈlɪstɪk/

KK: /məˌnɑːpəˈlɪstɪk/

adjective
Definition

Describing a situation where a single company or group has complete control over a market or product, limiting competition.


Example

The monopolistic practices of the company led to higher prices for consumers.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how that company has a really monopolistic hold on the market?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's crazy! They seem to control everything.
Sloth A
I wonder how that affects the prices we pay.
Sloth B
It definitely makes it harder for smaller businesses to compete.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
exclusive
dominant
controlling
Antonyms
competitive
diverse
open
Root Explanation

Monopolistic → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning one or single) and "polein" (from Greek, meaning to sell). The word describes a market condition where a single seller dominates the market, thus having control over the price and supply of a product.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mono-' meaning one, and 'polein' meaning to sell — this helps you remember that monopolistic refers to a market controlled by one seller.

Visually Confused Words
promonopolist
oligopolistic
monistic
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