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monopolise

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /məˈnɒpəlaɪz/

KK: /məˈnɑːpəˌlaɪz/

verb
Definition

To have complete control over something, often to the exclusion of others.


Example

The company tried to monopolise the market by buying out its competitors.


Tense Forms

Past: monopolised

Past Participle: monopolised


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how some people try to monopolise the conversation at parties?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's a bit annoying when they don't let others speak.
Sloth A
I think it's important to share the spotlight instead of trying to monopolise it.
Sloth B
Absolutely! Conversations are more fun when everyone joins in.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
control
dominate
command
Antonyms
share
distribute
release
Root Explanation

Monopolise → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning single or one) and "polein" (meaning to sell). The word describes the act of selling something exclusively or having control over a single market.

Memory Tip

Think of having 'one' ('mono-') seller controlling the market ('polein') — that's why monopolise means to control the sale of something exclusively.

Visually Confused Words
unmonopolize
conopholis
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