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monocyte

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈmɒn.əʊ.saɪt/

KK: /ˈmɒn.əˌsaɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of large white blood cell that helps the body fight infections by engulfing and digesting harmful substances.


Example

Monocytes play a crucial role in the immune system by attacking bacteria and viruses.


Conversation
Sloth A
I learned something interesting about blood cells today.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you find out?
Sloth A
Did you know that a monocyte is a type of white blood cell that helps fight infections?
Sloth B
That's cool! I didn't know they played such an important role.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
leukocyte
phagocyte
macrophage
Antonyms
erythrocyte
thrombocyte
neutrophil
Root Explanation

Monocyte → It is formed from "mono-" (from Greek "monos", meaning single or one) and "cyte" (from Greek "kytos", meaning cell). The word "monocyte" refers to a type of white blood cell that is single or one in structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mono-' meaning single and 'cyte' meaning cell — a monocyte is a single type of cell in the blood.

Visually Confused Words
oenocyte
gonocyte
oocyte
coenocyte
ovocyte
neocyte
myocyte
inocyte
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