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monoclinic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌmɒnəˈklɪnɪk/

KK: /mɑnəˈklɪnɪk/

adjective
Definition

This term describes a type of crystal structure that has three axes of different lengths, where two of the axes meet at an angle that is not a right angle, and the third axis is at a right angle to one of the other two.


Example

The mineral exhibits a monoclinic crystal system, which is evident in its unique shape.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new exhibit at the museum?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard it's featuring some monoclinic crystals.
Sloth A
I find crystal structures so fascinating, especially the monoclinic ones.
Sloth B
Same here! They really have a unique beauty to them.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
oblique
asymmetric
unequal
Antonyms
orthogonal
regular
symmetrical
Root Explanation

Monoclinic → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning one) and "klinos" (from Greek, meaning slope or incline). The term describes a crystal system characterized by one axis of symmetry, hence the name monoclinic, indicating a single slope or incline.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mono-' meaning one, and 'klinos' referring to a slope — this helps you remember that monoclinic describes a crystal system with one slope.

Visually Confused Words
goneoclinic
tonoclonic
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