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monocline

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈmɒn.ə.klaɪn//

KK: /ˈmɒnəˌklaɪn/

noun
Definition

A geological formation where rock layers are tilted in the same direction, creating a slope.


Example

The scientists studied the monocline to understand the geological history of the area.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a monocline?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What is it?
Sloth A
It's a type of geologic structure where all the layers are tilted in the same direction.
Sloth B
That sounds really interesting! I need to learn more about geology.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fold
slope
tilt
Antonyms
level
flat
plane
Root Explanation

Monocline → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning single or one) and "cline" (from Greek "klinein", meaning to lean or slope). The word describes a geological formation where rock layers are inclined in a single direction.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mono-' meaning single and 'cline' meaning to lean — this helps you remember that a monocline is a single slope in rock layers.

Visually Confused Words
monticoline
moline
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