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monochromator

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌmɒnəˈkrəʊməteɪtə//

KK: /mɑnəˈkroʊmˌeɪtər/

noun
Definition

A device that separates light into different colors or wavelengths, allowing only a specific range to pass through.


Example

The scientist used a monochromator to analyze the light spectrum of the sample.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a monochromator?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's used in labs to filter light, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It helps select specific wavelengths for experiments.
Sloth B
That sounds really useful for getting precise results.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
filter
selector
disperser
Antonyms
broadband
spectrum
scatterer
Root Explanation

Monochromator → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning one) and "chroma" (from Greek "chroma", meaning color) and the suffix "-ator" (indicating an agent or device). The word refers to a device that isolates or produces light of a single color.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mono-' meaning one and 'chroma' meaning color — a monochromator is a device that deals with one specific color.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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