Definition

Describing a substance that can donate only one hydrogen ion in a chemical reaction, or has only one replaceable hydrogen atom.

Example

The solution is monobasic, meaning it can donate just one hydrogen ion to the reaction.

Conversation

Did you know that some acids are classified as monobasic?

Really? I had no idea there were different types of acids.

Yeah, it just means they can donate one hydrogen ion in a reaction.

That makes sense! Chemistry can be pretty interesting sometimes.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Monobasic → It is formed from "mono-" (meaning one) and "basic" (from Greek "basis", meaning foundation or base). The word "monobasic" refers to a substance that has one basic or foundational component, particularly in chemistry.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mono-' meaning one, and 'basic' referring to a foundation. This helps you remember that 'monobasic' describes something with one foundational component.

Visually Confused Words