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molarity

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /məˈlærɪti/

KK: /mɔˈlærɪti/

noun
Definition

The amount of a substance (solute) in a given volume of liquid (solution), measured in moles per liter.


Example

The molarity of the salt solution was calculated to be 0.5 moles per liter.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, do you remember learning about molarity in chemistry class?
Sloth B
Yes, it was a bit confusing at first, but I got the hang of it eventually.
Sloth A
Right? It's all about how many moles of solute are in a liter of solution.
Sloth B
Exactly! Once you grasp that, it makes solving problems way easier.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
concentration
strength
density
Antonyms
dilution
weakness
rarefaction
Root Explanation

Molarity → It is formed from "mole" (from Latin *moles*, meaning mass or bulk) and "-arity" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a property or condition). The word "molarity" refers to the condition of a solution expressed in terms of the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mole' as a measure of mass in chemistry, and '-arity' as indicating a specific property. This helps you remember that molarity is about the concentration of a solution in terms of moles.

Visually Confused Words
polarity
apolarity
monopolarity
monocularity
molecularity
homopolarity
clarity
amarity
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