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modernism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈmɒd.ər.nɪ.zəm/

KK: /ˈmɒdərnɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A movement in art, literature, and thought that breaks away from traditional styles and embraces new ideas and forms, especially prominent in the 20th century.


Example

Modernism has greatly influenced contemporary art and literature, encouraging artists to experiment with new techniques.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read about modernism in art?
Sloth B
Yeah, it really changed the way artists express themselves.
Sloth A
I find it fascinating how modernism broke away from traditional styles.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It paved the way for so many new ideas.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
contemporary
avant-garde
progressivism
Antonyms
traditionalism
conservatism
classicism
Root Explanation

Modernism is formed from "modern" (from Latin "modernus", meaning pertaining to the present or recent times) and "-ism" (a suffix used to denote a distinctive practice, system, or philosophy). The term refers to a cultural movement that embraces new ideas and practices in art, literature, and society that reflect contemporary life.

Memory Tip

Think of 'modern' as relating to the present and '-ism' as a system of beliefs or practices. This helps you remember that modernism is about embracing contemporary ideas and practices.

Visually Confused Words
wodenism
moronism
monism
merism
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