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modern

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈmɒd.ən//

KK: /ˈmɑdərn/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the present time or recent times; contemporary and up-to-date in style, ideas, or technology.


Example

The building features a modern design that attracts many visitors.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just visited that new café downtown, and it has such a modern vibe.
Sloth B
Oh really? I've heard good things about it.
Sloth A
Yeah, they have modern art on the walls and really cool furniture.
Sloth B
That sounds awesome! We should go there together sometime.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
contemporary
current
up-to-date
Antonyms
archaic
antiquated
outdated
noun
Definition

A person who has contemporary ideas, beliefs, or standards, or someone who lives in the present time.


Example

The modern often embraces new technologies and innovative thinking.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you met the new guy in our class?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think he's a bit of a modern thinker.
Sloth A
I can definitely see that; he has some interesting views.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Modern → It originates from the Latin word 'modernus' (meaning just now or recent), which is derived from 'modo' (meaning just now). The word 'modern' refers to something that is current or contemporary, reflecting the present time.

Memory Tip

Think of 'just now' ('modo') to remember that 'modern' means something that is current or contemporary.

Visually Confused Words
unmodern
mooder
molder
moider
premodern
nonmodern
morn
dern
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Right? It's refreshing to hear a modern perspective on things.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
contemporary
futurist
innovator
Antonyms
traditional
antiquarian
retrograde