Definition

The number that you take away from when doing subtraction. For example, in the subtraction 50 - 16 = 34, 50 is the minuend.

Example

In the equation 70 - 25 = 45, the minuend is 70.

Conversation

Hey, do you remember how to solve that subtraction problem from class?

Yeah, I think the minuend is the first number in the equation.

Right! So in 50 minus 16, the minuend would be 50.

Exactly! It really helps to know that when you're solving similar problems.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Minuend is derived from the Latin word 'minuendus', which comes from 'minuere' (meaning to lessen or diminish) and the suffix '-endus' (indicating something that must be done). The term refers to a quantity that is to be diminished or subtracted in a mathematical operation.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lessening' ('minuere') something that 'must be done' ('-endus') — that's why a minuend is the number you subtract from.

Visually Confused Words