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minimax

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈmɪnɪˌmæks/

KK: /ˈmɪnɪˌmæks/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a strategy in game theory that aims to reduce the maximum possible loss for a player.


Example

In competitive situations, using a minimax approach can help ensure the best possible outcome under worst-case scenarios.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the minimax approach in games?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s all about reducing the worst possible loss, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It’s a smart strategy to minimize risk during play.
Sloth B
I should try using that technique next time I play.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
optimal
strategic
defensive
Antonyms
risky
aggressive
vulnerable
noun
Definition

A strategy in game theory that aims to minimize the possible maximum loss in a worst-case scenario.


Example

In competitive games, players often use the minimax strategy to make decisions that limit their potential losses.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the minimax strategy in games?
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s all about minimizing the possible losses, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how it applies to decision-making too.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Minimax is formed from "mini" (from Latin "minimus", meaning smallest) and "max" (from Latin "maximus", meaning greatest). The term refers to a strategy that minimizes the possible loss for a worst-case scenario while maximizing the potential gain, hence the combination of smallest and greatest.

Memory Tip

Think of the smallest ('mini') and the greatest ('max') values in a strategy — that's what minimax means, balancing between minimizing losses and maximizing gains.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
strategy
approach
method
Antonyms
maximax
risk
loss