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milligram

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈmɪlɪˌɡræm/

KK: /ˈmɪlɪˌɡræm/

noun
Definition

A unit of weight that is equal to one thousandth of a gram.


Example

The doctor prescribed a dosage of five milligrams of the medication.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a milligram is one thousandth of a gram?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it was that small!
Sloth A
Yeah, it's used a lot in medicine for precise dosages.
Sloth B
That makes sense, especially when dealing with medications.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
gram
unit
measure
Antonyms
kilogram
ton
pound
Root Explanation

Milligram → It is formed from "milli-" (meaning one thousandth) and "gram" (from Greek "gramma", meaning a small weight). The word "milligram" refers to a unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a gram.

Memory Tip

Think of 'milli-' meaning one thousandth and 'gram' as a small weight — a milligram is a very tiny weight, specifically one thousandth of a gram.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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