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militate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈmɪlɪˌteɪt/

KK: /ˈmɪlɪˌteɪt/

verb
Definition

To have an influence or effect on something, often in a negative way.


Example

The new evidence may militate against the defendant's claims.


Tense Forms

Past: militated

Past Participle: militated


Conversation
Sloth A
I think our past experiences can really militate against making the same mistakes.
Sloth B
That's true; what we learn shapes our decisions.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's like we have to consider how our choices militate our future actions.
Sloth B
For sure, reflecting on the past is key to moving forward.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
influence
affect
impact
Antonyms
dissuade
prevent
hinder
Root Explanation

Militate → It is formed from "militare" (meaning to serve as a soldier) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating to cause or make). The word "militate" means to have a significant effect or influence, often in a way that opposes or counters something.

Memory Tip

Think of serving as a soldier ('militare') and how that can influence or affect a situation. This helps you remember that 'militate' means to have an effect or influence.

Visually Confused Words
miltwaste
mellitate
humiliate
semiliterate
mitrate
miniate
millite
imitate
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