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mihrab

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /mɪˈhɹɑːb/

KK: /miˈhræb/

noun
Definition

A special area or niche in a mosque that shows the direction Muslims should face when praying, which is toward Mecca.


Example

The mihrab in the mosque was beautifully decorated and pointed towards Mecca.


Conversation
Sloth A
I saw a beautiful mosque downtown yesterday.
Sloth B
Really? Did it have a nice mihrab?
Sloth A
Yes, the mihrab was designed so elegantly, pointing towards Mecca.
Sloth B
That sounds amazing! I love how detailed mosque architecture can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
niche
alcove
recess
Antonyms
open
void
expanse
Root Explanation

The word 'mihrab' originates from Arabic 'مِحْرَاب' (miḥrāb), meaning a niche or alcove in a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca. It is derived from the root 'ح ر ب' (ḥ-r-b), which relates to the concept of war or conflict, but in this context, it signifies a place of prayer and worship.

Memory Tip

Imagine a special 'niche' in a mosque that shows the direction to Mecca — that's what a mihrab is, a dedicated space for prayer.

Visually Confused Words
mithra
mira
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