Definition

The use of very small intervals between notes in music, which are smaller than the standard semitones used in Western music.

Example

Many contemporary composers explore microtonality to create unique sounds and textures in their music.

Conversation

Have you ever listened to music that uses microtonality?

No, I haven't. What is it exactly?

It's when music incorporates pitches between the standard notes we usually hear.

That sounds interesting! I’d love to check it out.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Microtonality → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "tonality" (from Latin "tonus", meaning tone). The word refers to the use of musical tones that are smaller than the conventional semitones, hence the concept of small tones in music.

Memory Tip

Think of 'small' ('micro-') musical 'tones' ('tonality') to remember that microtonality refers to the use of very small intervals in music.

Visually Confused Words