Definition

Relating to musical notes that are smaller than the standard semitones used in Western music.

Example

The composer experimented with microtonal scales to create unique sounds.

Conversation

Have you ever listened to microtonal music before?

No, I haven't! What makes it different?

It uses smaller intervals than the usual notes, creating unique sounds.

That sounds interesting! I’d love to give it a try.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Microtonal → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "tonal" (from Latin "tonalis", meaning relating to tone). The word "microtonal" refers to music that uses intervals smaller than the conventional semitones, hence relating to small tones.

Memory Tip

Think of 'small' ('micro-') tones ('tonal') to remember that 'microtonal' refers to music with very small intervals.

Visually Confused Words