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microeconomic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌmaɪ.kroʊ.ɪˈkɒ.nə.mɪk//

KK: /maɪkroʊˈɛkəˌnɑmɪk/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the study of individual economic units, such as households and businesses, rather than the economy as a whole.


Example

Microeconomic factors can greatly influence a company's pricing strategy.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just started learning about microeconomic principles in my class.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! What have you covered so far?
Sloth A
We discussed how individual choices affect the economy on a smaller scale.
Sloth B
Nice! Understanding microeconomic factors can really help with real-life decisions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
individual
local
specific
Antonyms
macroeconomic
general
broad
Root Explanation

Microeconomic → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "economic" (from Greek "oikonomikos", meaning pertaining to household management). The term refers to the study of small-scale economic factors, such as individual markets and consumers.

Memory Tip

Think of 'small' ('micro-') factors that affect 'household management' ('economic') to remember that microeconomic focuses on individual economic units.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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