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microclimate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊˌklaɪ.mət/

KK: /maɪkroʊˌklaɪmət/

noun
Definition

The weather conditions in a small, specific area that can be different from the surrounding region.


Example

The garden has its own microclimate, making it warmer than the rest of the yard.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed how different the weather can be in our backyard compared to the rest of the neighborhood?
Sloth B
Yeah, I guess we have a little microclimate going on here!
Sloth A
Exactly! It always feels warmer when I'm sitting outside.
Sloth B
That’s true! I love how it makes our garden thrive.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
environment
habitat
zone
Antonyms
macroclimate
desert
wasteland
Root Explanation

Microclimate → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "climate" (from Greek "klima", meaning inclination or slope, referring to the weather conditions of a specific area). The word "microclimate" refers to the small-scale weather conditions in a specific area, differing from the general climate.

Memory Tip

Think of 'small' ('micro-') weather conditions in a specific area ('climate') — that's what a microclimate is.

Visually Confused Words
macroclimate
macroclimatic
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