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microburst

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.bɜːrst/

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊˌbɜrst/

noun
Definition

A sudden and strong downward movement of air that occurs in a small area, often associated with thunderstorms and can be dangerous for aircraft during takeoff or landing.


Example

The pilot had to be cautious because a microburst was reported near the airport.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that storm that caused a microburst last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw it on the news; they said it was really intense.
Sloth A
I can’t believe how dangerous a microburst can be for planes.
Sloth B
Right? It’s scary how something so sudden can create such chaos.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
downdraft
gust
storm
Antonyms
updraft
calm
stillness
Root Explanation

Microburst → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "burst" (from Old English "berstan", meaning to break or explode). The word describes a small, sudden burst of wind or energy, typically associated with severe weather phenomena.

Memory Tip

Think of 'small' ('micro-') and 'breaking' ('burst') to remember that a microburst is a small, sudden burst of wind.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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