Definition

The area of science that studies tiny living things, like bacteria and viruses, and how they affect other living things.

Example

She decided to study microbiology because she was fascinated by germs and their role in health.

Conversation

Have you ever taken a class in microbiology?

No, I haven't, but I've heard it's really interesting.

It really is! I learned so much about how tiny organisms affect our health.

That sounds fascinating! I might consider taking a course in it.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Microbiology → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "bios" (from Greek, meaning life) and "-logy" (from Greek "logia", meaning study). The word "microbiology" refers to the study of small life forms, particularly microorganisms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'small' ('micro-') life ('bios') being studied ('-logy') — that's what microbiology is all about.

Visually Confused Words