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microbiologist

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊ.baɪˈɑː.lə.dʒɪst/

KK: /maɪkroʊbaɪˈɑlədʒɪst/

noun
Definition

A scientist who studies tiny living things, like bacteria and viruses.


Example

The microbiologist discovered a new type of bacteria in the soil.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new microbiologist in our department?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard they have some really interesting research.
Sloth A
I wonder what kind of experiments they’re working on.
Sloth B
I bet it involves studying bacteria or maybe even viruses!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
biologist
scientist
researcher
Antonyms
layman
amateur
novice
Root Explanation

Microbiologist → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "bios" (meaning life) and "-logist" (from Greek "logia", meaning study). The word refers to a scientist who studies small forms of life, such as bacteria and viruses.

Memory Tip

Think of 'small' ('micro-') and 'life' ('bios') being studied by a person ('-logist'). This helps you remember that a microbiologist is someone who studies small life forms.

Visually Confused Words
agrobiologist
aerobiologist
myriologist
iconologist
electrobiologist
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