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microbe

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈmaɪkroʊb/

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊb/

noun
Definition

A very small living thing that can only be seen with a microscope, often a type of bacteria that can cause illness.


Example

Scientists study microbes to understand how they affect human health.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that a single microbe can multiply into millions in just a day?
Sloth B
Wow, that's pretty crazy! I had no idea they were so powerful.
Sloth A
Yeah, and some of them can actually be beneficial for our health.
Sloth B
True! It's fascinating how such tiny organisms play big roles in our lives.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
germ
bacterium
virus
Antonyms
macroorganism
organism
human
Root Explanation

Microbe → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "bios" (from Greek, meaning life). The word "microbe" refers to a small life form, typically a microorganism.

Memory Tip

Think of 'small' ('micro-') and 'life' ('bios') to remember that a microbe is a tiny living organism.

Visually Confused Words
demirobe
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