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metropolitan

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌmɛtrəˈpɒlɪtən/

KK: /ˌmɛtrəˈpɒlɪtən/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a large city or urban area, including its surrounding suburbs and towns.


Example

New York City is known for its vibrant metropolitan culture and diverse population.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever visited a metropolitan city like New York?
Sloth B
Yes, I went last summer and it was incredible!
Sloth A
I bet the metropolitan vibe was amazing with all the energy around.
Sloth B
Absolutely, the streets were always bustling with people.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
urban
cosmopolitan
city
Antonyms
rural
provincial
backward
noun
Definition

A person who lives in a large city and often has sophisticated or urban characteristics.


Example

As a metropolitan, she enjoys the vibrant culture and diverse lifestyle of the city.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever met a real metropolitan before?
Sloth B
Yeah, I met someone from New York once, and they were so sophisticated.
Sloth A
I bet they had a lot of interesting stories to share as a metropolitan.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Metropolitan → It is formed from "metro-" (from Greek "mētēr", meaning mother) and "politan" (from Greek "polis", meaning city). The word "metropolitan" refers to something related to a mother city or a large city that serves as a central hub for surrounding areas.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'mother city' ('metro-') that is central to its surrounding 'city' ('polis') — that's why metropolitan refers to something related to a major city.

Visually Confused Words
unmetropolitan
nonmetropolitan
tetrapolitan
necropolitan
supermetropolitan
intrametropolitan
extrametropolitan
tripolitan
Is this page helpful?
Definitely! It's fascinating to hear about their experiences in the city.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
citizen
urbanite
bishop
Antonyms
ruralite
layman
peasant